304 316 Umuyoboro w'icyuma
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Umugozi wicyuma udafite ibyuma bikozwe mubyuma bitanga imbaraga nyinshi zo kwangirika kwangirika, harimo kwanduza no kubora, ahantu henshi aho insinga zicyuma cyangwa izisukuye zishobora kwangirika.Ibikorwa byayo, harimo kurwanya ruswa n'imbaraga, biterwa numubare wabyo.Andika 304 insinga zidafite ingese, zizwi kandi nka 18-8, nibikoresho rusange-bigamije guhuza ruswa, gusudira, no guhinduka, bigatuma urwego rukoreshwa cyane mubyuma.Urwego rwicyuma 316 rutagira ibyuma rutanga ruswa irwanya ruswa ugereranije na 304.
Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga biranga: kurwanya ruswa, aside na alkali, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, ntibyoroshye kwambara, ntibyoroshye gusaza, gukomera kwiza, imbaraga nyinshi nibindi.
Bikunze gukoreshwa mububoshyi bw'insinga ziboheshejwe, inshundura zometse, inshundura ya mpande esheshatu, umugozi w'icyuma udafite ingese, ubukorikori, n'ibindi.
Ibigize imiti yibikoresho byicyuma
| Andika AISI | C Umubare% | Mn Umubare% | P Umubare% | S Umubare% | Si Umubare% | Cr % | Ni % | Mo % |
| 201 | 0.15 | 5.50-7.50 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | 0.5 | - |
| 202 | 0.15 | 7.50-10.00 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 3.00-5.00 | - |
| 204CU | 0.08 | 6.5-8.5 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 2 | 16.00-17.00 | 1.50-3.00 | - |
| 302 | 0.15 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - |
| 302HQ | 0.03 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.02 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-10.00 | - |
| 304CU | 0.04 | 0.80-1.70 | 0.04 | 0.015 | 0.3-0.6 | 18.00-19.00 | 8.50-9.50 | - |
| 303 | 0.07 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.25Min | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | 0.6 |
| 304 | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.50 | - |
| 304L | 0.03 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-12.00 | - |
| 310S | 0.055 | 1.5 | 0.04 | 0.005 | 0.7 | 25.00-28.00 | 19.00-22.00 | - |
| 314 | 0.25 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1.50-3.00 | 23.00-26.00 | 19.00-22.00 | - |
| 316 | 0.06 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
| 316L | 0.03 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
| 316Ti | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 0.75 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
| 347 | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-13.00 | - |
| 321 | 0.06 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.01 | 40-60 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.40-9.60 | - |
| ER308 | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.50-13.00 | - |
| ER308L | 0.025 | 1.50 / 2.00 | 0.025 | 0.02 | 0.5 | 19.00-21.00 | 9.50-11.00 | - |
| ER309 | 0.08 | 1.50 / 2.50 | 0.02 | 0.015 | 0.5 | 23.00-25.00 | 20.00-14.00 | - |
| ER309L | 0.025 | 1.50 / 2.50 | 0.02 | 0.015 | 0.5 | 23.00-25.00 | 12.00-14.00 | - |
| ER316L | 0.02 | 1.50 / 2.00 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.5 | 18.00-20.00 | 12.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
| 430L | 0.03 | 1 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | - | - |
| 434 | 0.08 | 1 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | - | 0.90-1.40 |
